{"created":"2023-06-19T10:50:42.448557+00:00","id":299,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"db5829de-4d40-410e-ad0d-0e58b37dda3e"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"299","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"299"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:gakusen.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000299","sets":["1:91:93"]},"author_link":["932","1709"],"item_1_alternative_title_5":{"attribute_name":"論文名よみ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"G. Simons' Are Computers Alive? Evolution and New Life Forms and S. Levy's Artificial Life : A Report From the Frontier Where Computers Meet Biology"}]},"item_1_biblio_info_14":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1995-10","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"2","bibliographicPageEnd":"310","bibliographicPageStart":"299","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"9","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"経営研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Gakusen management review","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_1_creator_6":{"attribute_name":"著者名(日)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"スロビック, H.G."}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"1709","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"9000006649817","nameIdentifierScheme":"CiNii ID","nameIdentifierURI":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/nrid/9000006649817"}]}]},"item_1_creator_8":{"attribute_name":"著者名(英)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Slovic, Harold G.","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"932","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_description_1":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_11":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Geoff Simons著Are Computers Alive? Evolution and New Life FormsとSteven Levy 著Artificial Life:A Report From the Frontier Where Computers Meet Biologyは最近脚光を浴びている人工生命学の分野における最新の発展やその諸問題を紹介した注目すべき文献である。1987年,New Mexico州Los Alamos市で人工生命学の第一回会議を開催するにあたって,主催者側は人工生命学の目的を次のように説明した。「人工生命学とは自然界に実在する生命体系の行動特性を示す人工体系に関する研究である。……その最終的な目標は合理的な人工生命形態の開発である。」分野として,人工生命学と人工知能学とは酷似しているが,人工知能学は人間の知的な行動を再現することに焦点をあてているのに対し,人工生命学は自然界の行動,即ち,成長,繁殖,代謝そして進化などを再現することを課題としている。Simonsは興味深い発想を力説しているが,むしろ伝統派に属する。技術革新によって改善されつつあるコンピューターやロボットは進化しつつある生命体の性格を備えていると彼は主張する。他方Levyはより過激な発想を展開している。コンピューターのソフトウエアや画面上にしか存在しない「仮想生命体」は実に自然界の実在生物に匹敵するほどの「生命体系」として考えられると彼は言う。無限の可能性を秘めている科学のこの新しい分野に関する刺激的な発想や豊富な情報にこれら両研究の真の価値があると思う。","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_source_id_13":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10026700","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1_text_3":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Book Review"}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2014-01-10"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KJ00004862813.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"481.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"KJ00004862813","url":"https://gakusen.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/299/files/KJ00004862813.pdf"},"version_id":"3a5e0279-0705-42ab-8a82-14bc271841a1"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"Al","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"AL","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"a-life","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"artificial intelligence","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"artificial life","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"cellular automata","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"computer evolution","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"machine evolution","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"G. Simons' Are Computers Alive? Evolution and New Life Forms and S. Levy's Artificial Life : A Report From the Frontier Where Computers Meet Biology","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"G. Simons' Are Computers Alive? Evolution and New Life Forms and S. Levy's Artificial Life : A Report From the Frontier Where Computers Meet Biology","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"1","owner":"3","path":["93"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"1995-10-01"},"publish_date":"1995-10-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"299","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["G. Simons' Are Computers Alive? Evolution and New Life Forms and S. Levy's Artificial Life : A Report From the Frontier Where Computers Meet Biology"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-06-19T11:09:21.621493+00:00"}